Statistics confirm there are near about hundreds and thousands of people in London consciously avoid eating cold foods or drinking hot beverages. This is because they suffer from a dental condition called dentin hypersensitivity. This dental problem is more popularly referred to as tooth sensitivity. Whenever, these people will have something cold or hot in their mouth, they will feel an unpleasant sensation in their teeth. At advanced stages, the problem may lead to pain and severe discomfort.
Reason Behind the Unpleasant Sensation
The inside of the tooth is made of dentin. This dentin contains microscopic tubules, which are filled with tiny nerve endings. The dentin is protected by a hard outer layer or the enamel. Similarly, at the base of the teeth there is the protective layer of cementum to keep the dentin safe.
According to senior Colchester dentists, the problem of tooth sensitivity arises when the dentin loses either of its protective coverings, the enamel or the cementum. Such a condition exposes the nerve endings to hot, cold and sticky foods.
The most common reasons behind wearing out of the protective coverings of the dentin are as following:-
Common Factors that Lead to Tooth Decay:
Improper and Forceful Brushing
Improper brushing technique is a major cause behind the dental condition. Either applying too much force while brushing or using a hard-bristled toothbrush leads to this problem. It is also seen that in several cases both the factors combine together to wear down the protective layers and expose the tiny nerve endings to hot and cold foods.
Switching over to soft-bristled toothbrushes is a good idea. Brushing the teeth with proper brushing technique helps to prevent the wearing out of the protective coverings of the teeth.
Teeth Grinding
Some people have the habit of grinding their teeth and this habit is harmful as it wears down the enamel. As the enamel wears down, the dentins get exposed. Dental experts provide customized mouth guards to help people stop grinding their teeth.
Gum Infection
Gum diseases like gingivitis is another common cause that leads to tooth sensitivity. The dental problem arising from gum infections is more common in elderly people. These patients require dental care and treatment to cure their gum problem.
Excessive Plaque
Brushing and flossing helps to prevent building up of plaques in the teeth. Excessive formation of plaques results in wearing out the enamel and as a result the dentins or the tiny nerve endings become exposed. Regular brushing and flossing prove helpful to stay away from this problem to a large extent.
Chipped or Cracked Tooth
Emergency dentist in Colchester points out that a cracked or chipped tooth too can lead to teeth sensitivity. In such cases one needs to go to a dental clinic to avail the right treatment.
Modern dentistry has advanced so much that unlike in the past the problem of tooth sensitivity is now highly curable. However, one needs to visit a skilled dentist to avail proper treatment for it.